RELIGIOUSLY MOTIVATED POLITICS IN DEMOCRATIC INDIA UNDER THE BJP GOVERNMENT

Zara  Qurban

doi:10.54690/margallapapers.27.1.161

Authors

Zara Qurban NDU, Islamabad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.27.1.161

Keywords:

Fanaticism, Extremism, Religious Politicising, Hindutva, Hindu Nationalism.

Abstract

The prevalence of democracy is contingent upon sustainable peace and good governance, wherein individuals are granted freedom to practice their cultural and religious beliefs. In South Asia, the politicisation of religion has been a vexing issue, with dominant religious groups, both protected and non-protected, threatening democratic ideals. This paper argues that India, which is among the world's largest secular democratic states, has witnessed the emergence of fascist and authoritarian policies and manifestations under the leadership of Prime Minister Modi, allowing extremist Hindutva groups and BJP to promote Hindu nationalism at the expense of other marginalised groups. The paper also highlights that the BJP government has employed religion to manipulate and mobilise individuals against minorities, jeopardising democratic values and undermining state institutions. It concludes that if the Indian government persists in practising fascistic tenets, it will have grave repercussions for regional stability and the democratic rights of minorities at home.

Bibliography Entry

Qurban, Zara. 2023. "Religiously Motivated Politics in Democratic India Under the BJP Government." Margalla Papers 27 (1): 176-185.

Author Biography

Zara Qurban, NDU, Islamabad

Ms Zara Qurban is a PhD scholar at the Department of Peace and Conflict Studies, National Defence University, Islamabad.

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