INDIA’S GROWING CYBER PARTNERSHIPS AND CHALLENGES FOR PAKISTAN

Authors

  • Ammad Farooq Institute of Regional Studies, Islamabad
  • Ahmad Ali Institute of Regional Studies, Islamabad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.26.2.121

Keywords:

Cyber Security, Cyber-attacks, Cyber Posture, Pakistan, India

Abstract

With the emergence of new technologies, the potential of cyberspace is immense; however, the growing number of cyber-attacks on states’ critical infrastructure has highlighted the need for cyber security. Although it is challenging to achieve foolproof security, states can maximise safety in the cyber domain through cyber partnerships with technologically advanced countries. This study finds that India is maximising its cyber security while enhancing its offensive cyber capabilities by concluding agreements with most cyber-secure states. Furthermore, India’s cyber capabilities are more focused on Pakistan due to longstanding tensions between the two countries. On the other hand, Pakistan lacks focus on cyber security and has yet to take sufficient measures. Pakistan can maximise its cyber security through technological advancements and taking advantage of friendly countries' expertise in the cyber security domain. Cyber security partnerships will strengthen Pakistan against threats emerging from state and non-state actors. Following a qualitative exploratory research design, this study provides a detailed understanding of India’s growing cyber security partnership and cyber posture, besides highlighting Pakistan’s approach towards cyber security.

 

Bibliography Entry

Farooq, Ammad and Ahmad Ali. 2022. "India’s Growing Cyber Partnerships and Challenges for Pakistan." Margalla Papers 26 (2): 49-61.

Author Biographies

Ammad Farooq , Institute of Regional Studies, Islamabad

Mr. Ammad Farooq is the head of the Cyber Security Programme at the Institute of Regional Studies, Islamabad.

Ahmad Ali, Institute of Regional Studies, Islamabad

Mr. Ahmad Ali has worked with the Cyber Security Programme at the Institute of Regional Studies, Islamabad.

References

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“Cyber Capabilities and National Power: A Net Assessment,” International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), June 28, 2021. Available at https://www.iiss.org/blogs/research-paper/2021/06/cyber-power---tier-two (Accessed August 2022).

Mark Pomerleau, “Who can match the US as a cyber superpower? No one,” C4ISRNET, June 29, 2021. Available at https://www.c4isrnet.com/cyber/2021/06/28/who-can-match-the-us-as-a-cyber-superpower-no-one/ (Accessed August 2022).

Divyanshu Jindal, “Why India-Israel Cyber Partnership Worries Pakistan & China,” Modern Diplomacy, July 11, 2022. Available at https://moderndiplomacy.eu/2022/07/11/why-india-israel-cyber-partnership-worries-pakistan-china/ (Accessed August 2022).

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Published

31-12-2022

How to Cite

Farooq , Ammad, and Ahmad Ali. 2022. “INDIA’S GROWING CYBER PARTNERSHIPS AND CHALLENGES FOR PAKISTAN”. Margalla Papers 26 (2):49-61. https://doi.org/10.54690/margallapapers.26.2.121.

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